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		<title>Angelica Kauffman ~ Historical Painter, ahead of her time</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/angelica-kauffman/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 18 Oct 2011 11:50:00 +0000</pubDate>
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		<category><![CDATA[angelica kaufmann]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[In sum, Angelica Kauffman was one of the most successful and internationally celebrated artists of the 18th century. Swiss/British, 1741-1807 &#160; Kauffman achieved extraordinary recognition for a female artist of her day, thanks to her talent and open-minded father who taught her painting&#8230; &#160; Angelica Kauffman was a child prodigy. it was her exceptional talent [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>In sum, Angelica Kauffman was one of the most successful and internationally celebrated artists of the 18th century.</em></p>
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<p>Swiss/British, 1741-1807 </p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><strong>Kauffman achieved extraordinary recognition for a female artist of her day, thanks to her talent and open-minded father who taught her painting&#8230; </strong></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Angelica Kauffman was a child prodigy. it was her exceptional talent that encouraged her father, Johann Joseph, also a painter, to teach her his profession. it was unusual for a girl to be taught painting in those days&#8230; angelica gained fame throughout Europe during her lifetime. </p>
<p>Since the bishop of Como summoned her to paint his portrait when she was about 12, she came under the protection of Francis III d&#8217;Este, duke of Modena and governor of Milan. </p>
<p>From age 16, she traveled through Austria and Italy, working with her father on his<strong> religious commissions</strong>, and<strong> painting portrait commissions</strong> of her own. </p>
<p>Cardinal Roth in Constance gave her a further commission, which helped build Angelica&#8217;s reputation. She became well-known as a painter, and as a musician. </p>
<p>She went to Rome to study perspective in 1763. In Italy, during a visit to Venice, she met some English noblemen on their grand tours. these meetings helped her decide to move to London in 1766. </p>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Angelica_Kauffman_selfportrait.jpg"><img title="Angelica_Kauffman_self-portrait" style="border-right: 0px; border-top: 0px; display: inline; margin: 45px; border-left: 0px; border-bottom: 0px" height="244" alt="Angelica_Kauffman_self-portrait" src="http://eartfair.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/Angelica_Kauffman_selfportrait_thumb.jpg" width="244" align="left" border="0" /></a> <br clear"all">  She was well received both personally and professionally by the artistic circle, chief of whom was Sir Joshua Reynolds. </p>
<p>Kauffman became known for her <strong>historical paintings,</strong> the most prestigious type of painting during the 18th century. Angelica became one of London&#8217;s most sought-after portraitists. In 1768, she was one of only two female founding members of the British Royal Academy. </p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>in 1767, she married Shiester Count Frederick de Horn, only to separate from him after some time and continue her professional career. She re-married in 1781 to Venetian Antonio Zucchi.</p>
<p>This marriage was more fortunate, and resulted in great success in their paintings of classical idylls and mythical compositions. </p>
<p>After many successful collaborations on commissions from the famous Scottish architect and designer, Robert Adam, Angelica and Antonio moved to Italy in 1783. </p>
<p>Zucchi died in 1795, and left Angelica to live another 12 lonely, impoverished years. </p>
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<blockquote><img src="../image/angelicakaufmann.jpg" />              <br /><font size="-1">one of Angelica Kauffmann&#8217;s famous oils on canvas, &#8216;portrait of a lady&#8217; (circa 1775-95); Tate gallery, London. </font>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p><b>Book References:</b></p>
<p><b>&#160;</b>                <br />1) <img src="http://images.amazon.com/images/P/0789203456.01._-26_SCMZZZZZZZ_.jpg" align="right" /> <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0789203456/wwwwebcommerceor"><b>&#8216;Women artists: an illustrated history&#8217; </b></a>by Nancy g. Heller </p>
<p>Customer reviews of this book: </p>
<p>Excellent.</p>
<p><em> &#8216;this book is an excellent introduction to women artists throughout the ages. I discovered some I had never heard of before &#8230;&#8217; </em></p>
<p><em></em></p>
<p>2) <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0316341517/wwwwebcommerceor"><b>&#8216;Mythology&#8217;</b></a> by Edith Jamilton. list price: $13.95. price: $11.16, you save: $2.79 (20%). paperback: 497 pages. fun stories rather than a scholarly infinitive reference guide book. </p>
<p>Customer review: Excellent.</p>
<p><em> &#8216;a fine introduction to Greek and Roman myths&#8230;&#8217;</em> </p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Ansel Adams Photographs :: Video Documentary PART 1</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/ansel-adams-photographs-documentary/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/ansel-adams-photographs-documentary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jun 2011 10:09:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[20th Century Art]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[This post today could be considered a present to butting artists and lovers of the photos of Ansel Adams. It entails an Artist Documentary on Ansel Adams which was created in 1981, in his last final years.&#160; This seven part documentary offers great insights in both the person and the photographer, called Ansel Adams, as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This post today could be considered a present to butting artists and lovers of the photos of Ansel Adams. It entails an Artist Documentary on Ansel Adams which was created in 1981, in his last final years.&#160; This seven part documentary offers great insights in both the person and the photographer, called Ansel Adams, as well as is a great teaching video on how to make art and how to make photos.</p>
<p>Contains interview video clips, commentary and visuals of Ansel Adams’ outstanding nature photography and source materials.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>PART 1</p>
<p> <iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/Wu7pDwA42yY" frameborder="0" width="480" height="390" allowfullscreen="allowfullscreen"></iframe>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>
Part 2 of this series will be published Wednesday.</p>
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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		<title>Ansel Adams as Photography Teacher</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/ansel-adams-as-photography-teacher/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/ansel-adams-as-photography-teacher/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Jun 2011 09:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[20th Century Art]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The American artist Ansel Adams is one of the world’s best known landscape photographers. He was born in 1902 in San Franciso. He died just south of his place of birth, on the beautiful coast of Monterey, in 1984. He was the most celebrated American photographer of the twentieth century, whose photography spans over 60 [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The American artist Ansel Adams is one of the world’s best known landscape photographers. He was born in 1902 in San Franciso. He died just south of his place of birth, on the beautiful coast of Monterey, in 1984. He was the most celebrated American photographer of the twentieth century, whose photography spans over 60 years and produced over 40,000 photographs.</p>
<p>Adams always had a eye for the extra-ordinary in nature.&#160; His photography of the Yosemite National Park and natural reserves in and around California is breathtaking. He received his first camera, a Kodak Brownie box camera, at age 16 on his first trip to Yosemite, an event which changed his life forever. </p>
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<td id="Title0" style="font-size: 10px; color: #943400; font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif" valign="middle" align="center">Moon and Half Dome, Yosem&#8230;</td>
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<p>It is also well-known that Ansel Adams was one fo the greatest environmentalists of the twentieth century. By exhibiting &amp; publishing his art and writings, his presidency over the Sierra Club, Ansel Adams effectively advocated the preservation of America&#8217;s wilderness.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>Ansel Adams Books</h3>
<p>However, besides being a fantastic photographer and an environmentalist, Ansel Adams also was a great teacher of his art.&#160;&#160; He did the whole gamet: wrote series of instructional books, taught photography workshops and college classes, and was involved in research. At first, Adams published essays in photography magazines. Then in 1935, he wrote his first instructional book ‘<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0007IZ6MM/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373&amp;creativeASIN=B0007IZ6MM"><em>Making a photograph: An introduction to photography.</em></a><em><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B0007IZ6MM&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399373" width="1" border="0" /> ’.</em> This is now a &#8216;rare’,photography &#8216;how to&#8217;- book.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p> <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0821221841/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0821221841"><img style="display: inline; margin: 5px 34px 7px" height="194" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=0821221841&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" width="150" align="left" border="0" /></a><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0821221841&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369" width="1" border="0" />
<p>Another well-known book by Ansel Adams is &#8216;<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0821221841/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0821221841">The Camera</a><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0821221841&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369" width="1" border="0" />&#8216;. It is a photography classic, which is illustrated with some of the most welll-known photos by Adams.&#160; A second book is called ‘<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0821221876/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0821221876">The Print</a><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0821221876&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369" width="1" border="0" />’. And a third instructional manual is called <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0821211315/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369&amp;creativeASIN=0821211315">The Negative</a><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0821211315&amp;camp=217145&amp;creative=399369" width="1" border="0" />&#8216;. These three books form the core of the legendary series of technical instructional manuals, first published by And Adams in the early 1950s.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>Ansel Adams Workshops &amp; Classes</h3>
<p>In 1940 he began teaching a series of workshops, which then evolved into the annual photography workshops he led in Yosemite – Carmel from 1955 to1984.&#160; He taught at the San Francisco Art Institute. There is well known for his work in codifying a method for negative and print exposure, called the <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/redirect.html?ie=UTF8&amp;location=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amazon.com%2Fs%3Fie%3DUTF8%26x%3D0%26ref_%3Dnb_sb_noss%26y%3D0%26field-keywords%3Dzone%2520system%26url%3Dsearch-alias%253Dstripbooks%23%3Furl%3Dsearch-alias%3Dstripbooks&amp;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;linkCode=ur2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957">Zone System</a><img style="margin: 0px; border-top-style: none! important; border-right-style: none! important; border-left-style: none! important; border-bottom-style: none! important" height="1" alt="" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&amp;l=ur2&amp;o=1" width="1" border="0" />. The zone system is still taught today at the institute and beyond, amongst others as the basis for intuitive photography.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>Other Articles Relating to Ansel Adams</h3>
<p><a title="http://eartfair.com/blog/the-best-of-ansel-adams/" href="http://eartfair.com/blog/the-best-of-ansel-adams/">The Best of Ansel Adams</a></p>
<p><a title="http://eartfair.com/blog/ansell-adams-art-from-his-secret-closet-on-exhibit/" href="http://eartfair.com/blog/ansell-adams-art-from-his-secret-closet-on-exhibit/">Ansel Adams: Art from His Secret Closet, ON EXHIBIT</a></p>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/photography-as-a-fine-art/">Photography as Fine Art</a></p>
<p><a title="http://eartfair.com/blog/timeline-of-art-history-united-states-canada-1900-ad-%e2%80%93-present/" href="http://eartfair.com/blog/timeline-of-art-history-united-states-canada-1900-ad-%e2%80%93-present/">Timeline of Art History ~ United States &amp; Canada&#160; ~ 1900 to present</a></p>
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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		<title>C&#233;zanne&#8217;s Most Famous Paintings</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/paul-cezanne-artwork-still-life/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/paul-cezanne-artwork-still-life/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 19 Jan 2011 20:13:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[19th Century Art]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Paul Cezanne]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Some would answer the question ‘What are Paul Cézanne’s most famous painting’ with a statement that there is no single most famous painting by him; all his paintings are famous!!&#160;&#160; However, this is not entirely true, as some paintings are of higher quality, have more art historic value, while others we’ve never even seen as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some would answer the question ‘What are Paul Cézanne’s most famous painting’ with a statement that there is no single most famous painting by him; all his paintings are famous!!&#160;&#160; However, this is not entirely true, as some paintings are of higher quality, have more art historic value, while others we’ve never even seen as the artist himself destroyed them before we could have a peek.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>Today, 19 January, was Cézanne’s&#160; birthday, so let’s bestow him with some honor….</p>
</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>Paul Cézanne (<i>1839-1906) ~ Famous Works </i></h3>
<p>In particular, let me show you a couple of Cézanne&#8217;s most famous paintings and why I include them here. There are several subjects (which Cézanne called ‘motifs’) that were most precious to him.&#160; These are 1) still life paintings with apples (akin to Van Gogh&#8217;s obsession with sunflowers), 2) landscapes and&#160; particularly those featuring Mont St Victoire, and 3) bathers.&#160; I am showcasing an artwork for each motif.</p>
<p>1. </p>
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<td id="Title0" style="font-size: 10px; color: #943400; font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif" valign="middle" align="center">Apples and Oranges</td>
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<td style="font-size: 10px; color: #943400; font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif" valign="middle" align="center">Paul C??zanne</td>
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<p>Arguably, Cezanne’s still life paintings are most appreciated by the public. This is possibly because Cezanne’s still lifes are not so still, and seem to be quite alife.</p>
<p>Though Cézanne painted still life compositions from the start of his career, it was only in later years that this genre began to occupy an essential place in his work. <em>Apples and Oranges</em> belongs to this period. This most famous artwork ‘Apples and Oranges’ is probably painted in the last 5 years of the 19th century, however, as the painting is not dated, none actually knows exactly when it was finished. </p>
<p>It forms part of a series of six still lifes produced in 1899 in Cézanne&#8217;s Parisian studio. Each painting features the same accessories: earthenware dishes and a jug decorated with a floral motif. Their arrangement is also similar, with a draped cloth, reminiscent of 17th century Flemish still lifes, closing the perspective. However, the dynamic effect created by a complex spatial construction and Cézanne&#8217;s subjective perception of the arranged objects illustrate his essentially pictorial approach.&#160; </p>
<p>This artwork is currently in Musée d&#8217;Orsay in Paris, France. According to this prestigious art museum, Apples and Oranges, which combines modernity and sumptuous beauty, is the most important still life produced by Cézanne in the late 1890&#8242;s.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>2.&#160;<br />
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<td id="Title0" style="font-size: 10px; color: #943400; font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif" valign="middle" align="center">Mont Sainte-Victoire with Large Pine-&#8230;</td>
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<p>The painting motif which held his interest through his years in Aix-en-Provence was the mountain depicted here, Mont Sainte Victoire.&#160; This lime stone mountain is not impressive by Alpine standards, but it dominated the landscape of his Provence in a noble and commanding manner.&#160; As Cezanne grew up in Aix, he grew up with this mountain.&#160; As an artist, it could be said that Cezanne studied Mont Sainte Victoire the way Monet studied his water lilly pond garden. </p>
<p>To Cézanne, the mountain was alive. Firm as a rock, however always changing. Either Cézanne changed his perspective of the mountain by focusing in on a particular part of it, or the light changed transforming the colors and energy the mountain transmitted. He painted Mont Sainte-Victoire a many a times in the late 1800&#8242;s and early 1900&#8242;s.</p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>3.</p>
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<p>While I think that his fruit still lives and his landscape paintings outnumber his paintings of ‘bathers’, this painting could be called one of his most famous paintings.&#160; </p>
<h3>&#160;</h3>
<h3>&#160;</h3>
<h3>About Cezanne ~ a Role Model on How to Never Give, Even if you have “NO Talent&#8217;”</h3>
<p>Paul Cézanne was born in Aix-en-Provence, France, on January 19, 1839.&#160; He was raised in a well to do family and poised to become a lawyer. However, after initiating his law school, he confronted his father with his wish to become a painter in Paris instead. Eventually his father agreed to support him in his dream, however he already returned from Paris after 6 months, disillusioned with his own capacity to paint. He had destroyed many of early paintings.&#160;&#160; A year later, he went to Paris to try again, however he failed the entrance exam for the Ecole des Beaux-Arts (the official Painting School in Paris).</p>
<p>It took him till he was 30 years old for his fate and self-confidence as an artist to start taking a more positive turn.&#160; He changed subjects (moving from morbid blacks to more colorful landscapes), he met Hortense Fiquet, who became his girlfriend.&#160; </p>
<p>Subsequently he had a son, moved to the countryside and met Pissarro, a fatherly figure to him, who became his mentor.</p>
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<td id="Title0" style="font-size: 10px; color: #943400; font-family: verdana, helvetica, sans-serif" valign="middle" align="center">Interior of Cezanne&#8217;s Studio at Aix-E&#8230;</td>
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<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>Cezanne’s Influence on the Art of Painting</h3>
<p>Paul Cézanne was a leading French Post-Impressionist. He bridged the way from 19th century Impressionism to a revolutionary new world of 20th century Cubism. Both Matisse and Picasso are quoted saying Cézanne was “the father of us all.” </p>
<p>Although his radical departures were underappreciated and even ridiculed in his time, Cézanne’s studies of visual perception, geometric simplification, and experimentation with complex fractured forms kept his style changing significantly over his lifetime. Cézanne was an eccentric, solitary enigma, often working in isolation, removed even from his own family. </p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<h3>More on Cezanne</h3>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/the-other-museums-of-paris/">http://eartfair.com/blog/the-other-museums-of-paris/</a></p>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/the-modern-art-movements/">http://eartfair.com/blog/the-modern-art-movements/</a></p>
<p>&#160;</p>
<p>
<p>references:&#160; <a href="http://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/collections/works-in-focus/search/commentaire_id/pommes-et-oranges-7098.html?no_cache=1" target="_blank">Musee d’Orsay</a>, <cite>gardenofpraise.com/</cite></p>
</p>
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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		<title>Pablo Picasso Paintings: Blue Period</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/pablo-picasso-paintings-blue-period/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Mar 2009 14:00:23 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Well-illustrated analysis of Pablo Picasso paintings: blue period, 1901-1904. Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Spanish; School of Paris painter, sculptor, etcher, lithographer, ceramist and designer; influenced 20th century art enormously; worked in an unprecedented variety of styles. Picasso’s art is categorized into periods. The most well-known periods in his work are the Blue Period, the Rose Period [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well-illustrated analysis of Pablo Picasso paintings: blue period, 1901-1904.</p>
<p><em>Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), Spanish; School of Paris painter, sculptor, etcher, lithographer, ceramist and designer;  influenced 20th century art enormously; worked in an unprecedented variety of styles. </em></p>
<p>Picasso’s art is categorized into periods.  The most well-known periods in his work are the Blue Period, the Rose Period (1905–1907), the African-influenced Period (1908–1909), Analytic Cubism (1909–1912), and Synthetic Cubism (1912–1919). Names of many of his later periods are not as clearly defined.</p>
<h2>The Years of Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period</h2>
<p>The three years known as Pablo Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period was a time when a pale, cold blue was the dominant color in his paintings and drawings, and when the mood of his paintings, mostly paintings of poor people and sad-faced women, was very gloomy.</p>
<p>There were several factors that shaped Pablo Picasso&#8217;s paintings of that time.   </p>
<p>First, the &#8216;Blue Period&#8217; constituted some difficult, unsettling times for Picasso personally. It was the first time that Picasso was away from home, and he moved back and forth between Spain and France quite a bit. </p>
<p>In 1900, Picasso visited  Paris, then the art capital of Europe, for the first time with his friend Carlos Casagemos. It was on the occasion of the Universal Exhibition, an exhibition which included one of  Picasso&#8217;s paintings.  Picasso lands a contract with the art dealers Pere Manach as well as sales and future exhibitions at the Berthe Weil gallery. In 1901 Picasso moved to Madrid, and makes a second trip to Paris, and has his first exhibition there in the Vollard Gallery. In 1902 he moves back to Barcelona and makes a third trip to Paris. In 1904 he finally settles in Paris, in Montmartre.</p>
<p>Second, the struggling young artist, Picasso, was so poor that he often did not have sufficient funds to pay rent or to buy art materials.  Some of his paintings were made into firewood to keep his apartment warm.</p>
<p>Third, the period marks the death of his friend, Carlos Casagemas. Carlos had attempted to commit suicide because of a broken heart.  The loss of his friend made a huge impression on him and brought on a period of depression for Picasso.</p>
<p>It was February 1901, while Picasso was in Madrid, when he received news of Casagemas’s suicide. In response he produced several intense paintings of his dead friend including the &#8216;Death of Casagemas&#8217; (made in summer 1901) and a symbolically complex work, &#8216;Evocation: The Burial of Casagemas&#8217; (later in 1901).  This latter painting superimposed allusions to the art of the past and in particular to El Greco’s &#8216;Burial of Count&#8217; Orgaz (1586–8). </p>
<p>Fourth, at that time, Pablo Picasso was a young artist, just in his early twenties. While he had starting painting at an supreme early age (3 years old), his early twenties was a time when Picasso was looking for a style of his own.  He was very prolific at that time, painting and drawing at all times.</p>
<p>Fifth and finally: Picasso&#8217;s depicted melancholy was also a sign of the times.  In the artistic cycles of  Barcelona at that time, early death, suicide and doubt about one&#8217;s own calling were common. </p>
<h2>Characteristics of Blue Period Paintings</h2>
<p>During this time, Picasso&#8217;s paintings and sketches were mostly done in its melancholy palette of predominantly blue tones. The mood of his paintings and sketches during this period showed strong emotions.  </p>
<p>In 1901, Toulouse Lautrac dies in Paris, and large individual exhibitions are dedicated to him the following year. In terms of style, young Picasso artist was following in the footsteps of Toulouse-Lautrec, Degas, and the 19th Century symbolists.   Picasso explored actually all the avant-garde painting styles of that time, in an endeavor to find his own.</p>
<p>While monochromatic, these early paintings by Picasso are far from simple: they are layered and complex, typically rich with symbolic color, exaggerated form, and abstracted spaces.</p>
<p>Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period paintings borrowed El Greco&#8217;s elongated forms and hallucinatory spaces.</p>
<p>During his Blue Period, Picasso started to sign his works with &#8220;Picasso&#8221; instead of the prior &#8220;Pablo Ruiz y Picasso.&#8221; </p>
<h2>Motifs in Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period</h2>
<p>During the The Blue Period, Picasso focused almost exclusively on gloomy themes and the disenfranchised. His subjects included blind beggars, drunks, laborers and women from a prison in Paris. Most of his artworks were portraits.  Perhaps no artist depicted the plight of the underclasses with greater poignancy than Picasso.</p>
<p>As Picasso lived himself in relative poverty in his early years in Paris, Picasso obviously empathized with the  disenfranchised around him. He often portrayed them with great sensitivity and pathos.</p>
<h2>Examples of  Paintings of Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period</h2>
<p>Excellent examples from the period depict include the Blue Nude (1902), The Tragedy (1903) and The Old Guitar Player (1903). </p>
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<td id="Title0" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#943400;" >Child with a Dove, c.1901</td>
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<h2>Picasso  &#8211; Child with a Dove &#8211; Just Before the Blue Period</h2>
<p>Picasso&#8217;s father bred doves. Many of Picasso&#8217;s childhood sketches included them. This work refer to memories of Picasso&#8217;s childhood, and in particular to his sister Conchita, who passed away in 1895 because of diphtheria. Picasso&#8217;s work took on a new maturity after her death.  His sadness over the loss of his sister contributed to the melancholy in Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period.  Picasso painted &#8216;Child Holding a Dove&#8217; just prior to his &#8216;Blue Period&#8217;. The painting represents influences which marked his early work.</p></blockquote>
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<td id="Title0" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#943400;" >Blue Nude, c.1902</td>
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<h2>Pablo Picasso  &#8211; Blue Nude</h2>
<p>The Blue Nude is currently in the Picasso Museum in Barcelona, Spain.</p>
<p>It depicts the back of a woman in fetal position. Her emotions are not clear.</p>
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<td id="Title0" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#943400;" >The Old Guitarist, c.1903</td>
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<h2>Pablo Picasso  -The Old Guitarist</h2>
<p>The painting, The Old Guitarist, is presently held at the Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, US. </p>
<p>Pablo Picasso painted The Old Guitarist in 1903.  The painting was made just after the suicide death of Picasso&#8217;s close friend, Casagemas. </p>
<p>This work was created in Madrid, and the distorted style (note that the upper torso of the guitarist seems to be reclining, while the bottom half appears to be sitting cross-legged) is reminiscent of the works of El Greco.</p>
<p><strong>The hidden secret</strong><br />
The painting &#8216;The Old Guitarist&#8217; is known for a ghost-like appearance of a mysteriously faced a women painted underneath. (Her face is above the old man&#8217;s neck). As Picasso was strapped for cash to buy art materials, it is likely that Picasso reused materials. Most likely, he originally started painting a portrait of a seated, upset woman. Only her face and legs are visible. </p>
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<td id="Title0" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#943400;" >The Tragedy, 1903</td>
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<h2>Pablo Picasso &#8211; The Tragedy</h2>
<p>&#8216;The Tragedy&#8217; (1903) can be found by the National Gallery of Art in Washington D.C., US.  </p>
<p>The painting depicts three figures, one presumes a family, wife to left, husband center and boy of perhaps five years of age left, stand barefoot on a beach, a greenishblue beach in front of a pale blue sea and a darkened dusky sky blue. The man and woman have their heads bowed down. The boy is clapping his hands for heat. The husband looks old. </p>
<p>There is something between that they must say but can&#8217;t say and they acknowledge that they can&#8217;t say it. Someone or something is missing. A home? A person? Sustenance? There is a space between them they know not how to fill. </p>
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<td id="Title0" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#943400;" >La Vie, 1903</td>
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<h2>Pablo Picasso &#8211; La Vie</h2>
<p>La Vie, 1903. This painting marks the peak of Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period, and at the same time it represents the sum-total of this period. It is amongst his most famous paintings of this period.  </p>
<p>This Picasso painting is currently in the Cleveland Museum of Art in Ohio, US.  </p>
<p>As you can see here, it depicts an Eden-ish couple standing to the left. The nude woman in the moment after a shock, just in the beginning of absorbing it, cradling her head on the man&#8217;s shoulder. The blue loin-clothed man is painted in a classical pose with his finger pointing towards a mother on the right, who is holding an infant swaddled in a blanket. The mother looking somber, severe, fearful, angry, tired &#8230;. </p>
<p>In between the couple on the left and the mother with child on the right, there are two blue outlined silhouettes. In a slightly lighter shade of blue, a man consoling a woman, beneath them, a figure cradling head on knees, either weeping in torment, asleep or dead. It is as if the man is asking the mother what will become of her child, and in the space between, where one might expect find hope, instead there is desolation or, at best, mutual consolation.</p>
<p>There is no simple explanation to this painting, although many stories could be told based on this work. &#8216;La Vie&#8217; is really a complex Symbolist allegory that evolved through numerous sketches. As X-rays analysis revealed that &#8216;La Vie&#8217; is painted over &#8216;Last Moments&#8217; and that it underwent several revisions. Its synthesis and layering of references rule out a fixed reading.</p>
<p>Autobiography is embedded in the male figure, which was begun as a self-portrait but later given the features of Casagemas.  The iconically stiff composition, compressed space and enigmatic gestures, however, evoke a more general significance.</p>
<h2>Conclusion</h2>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;Expression: Whenever I have had something to say, I have said it in the manner I felt I ought to say it. Different motives inevitably require different methods of expression.&#8221; ~ Picasso</p></blockquote>
<p><!-- from "Picasso Speaks" in The Arts, New York, 1923. --></p>
<p>At the young age of 20, Picasso already realized a distinct style of art that is all of his own, despite his borrowing from various other artists and artistic movements and styles.</p>
<p>Picasso&#8217;s Blue Period was followed by Picasso&#8217;s Rose Period, which began in  October 1904, following an exhibition of Picasso&#8217;s work at the Berthe Weill gallery of 12 works from the previous three years. His was favorably reviewed.</p>
<p>Both the Blue and the Rose periods were precursors to Cubism, which later defined much of Picasso&#8217;s career.
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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		<title>Van Gogh Museum Holds World&#8217;s Prime Collection of His Art</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/van-gogh-museum-world-art-collection/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/van-gogh-museum-world-art-collection/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 15:34:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[19th Century Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art Museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Impressionism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biography of vincent van gogh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[irises]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[post-impressionism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sunflowers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Van Gogh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[van gogh museum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[van gogh paintings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vincent van Gogh]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, hold the world&#8217;s largest collection of art work by artist Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890). Van Gogh as Prolific Painter Even though Van Gogh was only active as a painter for a decade, today he is one of the most famous artists. In that decade that Van Gogh [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, hold the world&#8217;s largest collection of art work by artist Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890).  </p>
<h2>Van Gogh as Prolific Painter</h2>
<p>Even though Van Gogh was only active as a painter for a decade, today he is one of the most famous artists. In that decade that Van Gogh was a painter, i.e. 1880-1890, he was an extra-ordinarily prolific artist.  As well, he rapidly developed from novice to master artist.  </p>
<p>Of the works Van Gogh created, 860 paintings, almost 1200 works on paper have been preserved.  The vast majority, i.e. 201 paintings and 437 drawings, sketches and watercolors and 31 prints, can be found in the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam.</p>
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<blockquote><p>&#8220;Drawing is the root of everything&#8221; ~ Vincent Van Gogh</p></blockquote>
<p>Most of the drawings and prints are not on permanent display for preservation reasons: they are too sensitive to light and too valuable to be deteriorating.  Special exhibitions to see those rare works are however organized from time to time, like in 2007, to celebrate the publication of new catalogs of Van Gogh&#8217;s drawings.</p>
<h2>Van Gogh Museum Charter</h2>
<p>It is the charter of the Van Gogh Museum to offer an elaborate overview of the art by Vincent Van Gogh.   The Van Gogh Museum is also able to place Vincent&#8217;s art in historic and artistic perspective, as the art museum holds an extensive collection of artwork by other 19th century painters and sculptures. </p>
<p>Specifically, the museum presents a broad range of paintings, graphic art and sculpture form the period 1840-1920, including displays of Realism, Impressionism, and Post-impressionism, Salon and Symbolist Art. Many of  these works were made by artists who Van Gogh admired, including progressive painters like Paul Gauguin and Georges Seurat, but also traditional painters like Ary Scheffer.  The collection is still growing and many additional works of art have been purchased, donated or loaned to the museum in recent years.</p>
<p>Given that the Van Gogh museum hold the largest collection of his works, it is a very popular art destination.  In 2008, the Van Gogh museum had almost 1.5 million visitors. </p>
<h2>Dedication to Research of Van Gogh, his Art, his Time</h2>
<p>Part of the top floor of the museum is dedicated to Van Gogh research.  There are reference materials in its library that can not be found elsewhere.   There are over 24,000 books on Van Gogh and other 19th-century artists. </p>
<h2>The Evolution of the Van Gogh Museum&#8217;s Collection</h2>
<p>During his career, Vincent Van Gogh had to rely on his brother, Theo, for financial support. Theo was an art dealer who valued Vincent&#8217;s work. Therefore, upon Van Gogh&#8217;s death in 1980, Theo owned most of Vincent&#8217;s work.  Theo died just half a year later, so that his wife, Johanna Van Gogh and subsequently, her son Vincent Willem van Gogh, obtained stewardship of the collection.  Johanna is the person who invested significant time to put together the Van Gogh letters for publication.*</p>
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<p>In 1962, all works then owned by the Van Gogh family were bought by the Vincent Van Gogh Foundation.  with the funds of the Dutch government supplied the funds for the art acquisition and for the design and construction of the museum building.  The museum itself is a work of art in its own right and is designed by architect / designer Gerrit Rietveld. The museum first opened in 1973.</p>
<h2>Other Museums Holding Van Gogh Art Collections</h2>
<p>Other good collections of Vincent Van Gogh art can be found in two other European museums. The first is the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, The Netherlands.  This wonderful museum set in a forest holds a large collection of excellent works of art by Van Gogh.  The third-best location to see a good collection of Van Gogh&#8217;s artwork would be the Musée d’Orsay in Paris, France.  The remainder of Van Gogh&#8217;s art is spread over many museums and private collections held in The Netherlands, US, Japan and elsewhere.</p>
<h2>Footnote</h2>
<p>* Vincent van Gogh was a great and continuous letter writer, writing mostly to his beloved brother, Theo. In over 800 letters, he set out his thoughts and ideas.  He discussed his views on the art of his contemporaries, such as Emile Bernard and Paul Gauguin.  The vast majority of these letters are being kept in the Van Gogh Museum. Collectively they form an unusually detailed source of insights and factual information about the work and life of Vincent Van Gogh. </p>
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<td id="Title10106228" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Sunflowers, c.1888</td>
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<td id="Title10021580" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >A Vase of Roses, c.1890</td>
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<td align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vincent van Gogh</td>
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<td id="Title10083835" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vase with Twelve Sunflowe&#8230;</td>
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<td id="Title10077245" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Wheatfield with Cypresses, c.1889</td>
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<td id="Title10020643" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vase with Daisies and Pop&#8230;</td>
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<td id="Title10048797" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Starry Night over the Rhone, c.1888</td>
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<td id="Title10032628" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Houses at Auvers, c.1890</td>
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<td id="Title10077258" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >The Night Cafe in the Place Lamartine&#8230;</td>
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<td align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vincent van Gogh</td>
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<td id="Title10023272" align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vineyards at Auvers, c.1890</td>
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<td align="center" valign="middle" style="font-family:verdana, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:10px;color:#000000;" >Vincent van Gogh</td>
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		<title>&#8216;Helga&#8217; painter Andrew Wyett dies at 91</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/helga-painter-andrew-wyett-dies-at-91/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/helga-painter-andrew-wyett-dies-at-91/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jan 2009 05:42:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[20th Century Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Realism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Watercolors]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Artist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Wyeth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[andrew wyeth helga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christina's World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Helga paintings]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[A few days ago, January 16, painter Andrew Wyeth died in his sleep in his home in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, at age 91. He was surrounded by his family, and died after a short period of illness. He has been painting until recently. Wyeth has become one of America&#8217;s most famous painters thanks to his [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few days ago, January 16, <a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/the-realist-art-of-american-artist-andrew-wyeth/">painter Andrew Wyeth</a> died in his sleep in his home in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania, at age 91.  He was surrounded by his family, and died after a short period of illness.  He has been painting until recently.</p>
<p>Wyeth has become one of America&#8217;s most famous painters thanks to his idyllic way of paintings his surroundings: the landscapes, farms, tree lands, farm houses, and neighbors in Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania.</p>
<p>What strikes me most about the news of Andrew Wyeth is the way he died.  It had the same idyllic poetry with which he painted. Who would not like to die  of old age, without too much pain, sleeping, surrounded by loved ones?  </p>
<p>Art is life and life is art &#8211; at least for Andrew Wyeth it was.</p>
<p>To commemorate the American realist painter, I would like to mention 5 highlights of Andrew Wyeth&#8217;s art career:</p>
<p>1.  While the rest of the art world explored &#8216;<a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/index.php?s=Abstract+Expressionism">Abstract Expressionism</a>&#8216;, Wyett did his own thing, i.e. realism. Specifically, he painted his world his way. And he became most famous it. Some art critiques call him &#8216;an icon of Americana&#8217;.  Well, actually Wyeth did represent post-war America&#8217;s nostalgic yearning for a return to what had been normalcy.  Does that make him less of an artist? He was no more or no less a sign of his time than self-managed contemporary British artist Damien Hirst, or was he?</p>
<p>2.  Wyeth received many awards during his lifetime including some prestigious ones, such as: being the first artist to receive President Kennedy&#8217;s &#8220;Presidential Freedom Award&#8221; America&#8217;s highest civil award (&#8217;63). Also, Andrew Wyeth had been the first living artist to have had an exhibition at the White House (&#8217;70).  He was the recipient of the National Institute for Art &#038; Letters&#8217; Gold metal for Painting (&#8217;65).  And when the Helga pictures came out, he had been one of the few single artists to have been hailed as a creator of &#8216;a national treasure&#8217; and to receive a coast-to-coast solo exhibition tour from the National Gallery of Art.</p>
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<p>3. His painting of a young woman in a field, &#8216;Christina&#8217;s World&#8217; (1948) became one of the best known paintings in America.  It is his most famous single artwork.  The painting is one of the most popular works on view at the Museum of Modern Art in New York.</p>
<p>&#8216;Christina&#8217;s World&#8217;  is made in tempera. Wyeth started his art career in watercolors and dry brush, and then moved to egg tempera, which became &#8216;his&#8217; medium.  The tempura allowed him to achieve his superb textural effects.</p>
<p>The story behind &#8216;Christina&#8217;s World&#8217;, as MoMA explains it, is this:</p>
<p>&#8220;The woman crawling through the tawny grass was the artist&#8217;s neighbor in Maine, who, crippled by polio, &#8220;was limited physically but by no means spiritually.&#8221; </p>
<p>Wyeth further explained, &#8220;The challenge to me was to do justice to her extraordinary conquest of a life which most people would consider hopeless.&#8221; He recorded the arid landscape, rural house, and shacks with great detail, painting minute blades of grass, individual strands of hair, and nuances of light and shadow. </p>
<p>In this style of painting, known as magic realism, everyday scenes are imbued with poetic mystery.&#8221;</p>
<div style="float: left; margin: 0px; margin-top: 20px; padding-right: 20px" class="noprint"><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0810917882?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0810917882"><img border="0" src="http://eartfair.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/thehelgapicturesandrewwyeth.jpg"></a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0810917882" width="1" height="1" border="0"  alt="the helga pictures andrew wyeth" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /></div>
<p>4. Andrew Wyeth managed to surprise the public once again in &#8217;86 with &#8216;The Helga Pictures&#8217; ~ a large collection of paintings featuring a single subject, i.e. a neighbor by the name of Helga Testorf.  The collection of 240+ individual works went beyond tempura and includes dry brush paintings, watercolors and pencil studies.  It had been created over a span of fifteen years (&#8217;71-&#8217;85).  Andrew Wyeth created these artworks without telling a single person, including his wife, for over a decade. </p>
<p>The entire collection was said to be sold for $40 million in &#8217;86 to publisher Leonard E. B. Andrews, complete with copyright to the artwork and all.  Leonard Andrews agreed to keep the collection together and offer public access.  Washington&#8217;s National Gallery of Art organized a tour from America&#8217;s coast-to-coast during &#8217;87-&#8217;89.  10 months after the tour, 200 or so of The Helga Pictures were sold for $50 million to an unidentified Japanese industrialist, who has continued public access to the works through exhibitions. </p>
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<td align="center"><font face="verdana" point-size="7" size=-1><a href="http://www.shareasale.com/m-pr.cfm?merchantID=14440&#038;userID=217990&#038;productID=457787332" target="_blank"><img src=http://www.magazinediscountcenter.com/images/prod_images/thumb/870.jpeg border=0><BR><B><font color=0852A5>Watercolor Artist</a></b></font> &#8211; $    19.96</a><BR><font face=verdana point-size=8 size=-1>Features practical, step-by-step instruction &#038; illustrations for watercolor painting. Plus, each issue introduces new artists, answers specific readers&#8217; questions.<BR></font></td>
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<p>I&#8217;m not getting into the scandals and speculations about The Helga Pictures. Truth is, they are skillful executions and it&#8217;s unique for a single subject to be painted over and over again during decades.  I&#8217;m not sure if prolific artist Picasso matches the number of paintings of &#8216;Dora Maar&#8217;, but knowing Picasso: he would not like to be compared.</p>
<h2>Where to see AndrewWyeth</h2>
<p>Brandywine museum, Chadds Ford, PA<br />
Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY</p>
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		<title>Outsider Art by Henry Darger &#8216;In the Realms of the Unreal&#8217; &#8211; part 2</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-part-2/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-part-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 20:25:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[21st Century Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art in America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outsider Art & Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Painting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Henry Darger]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[This is the continuation of part 1 of the article on the Outsider Art of Henry Darger. This first part of the article includes a detailed biography of Henry Darger and a description of his Outsider Art making methods. Here are the remainder of the video clips. At the end of the article, after the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is the <a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-video-documentary/">continuation of part 1 of the article on the Outsider Art of Henry Darger</a>.</p>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-video-documentary/">This first part of the article</a> includes a detailed biography of Henry Darger and a description of his Outsider Art making methods.</p>
<p>Here are the remainder of the video clips.  At the end of the article, after the clips I&#8217;ll tell you where to go see the works by Henry Darger and give you some recommendations for further reading on Henry Darger.</p>
<p><strong><br />
** BLOG UPDATE: Due to a copyright dispute, the youtube videos &#8220;In the Realms of the Unreal (Outsider Art by Henry Darger) Part 7-12&#8243; had to be removed. **</p>
<h2>Where to See the Works by Henry Darger</h2>
<p>The best place to see Darger&#8217;s work has to be the Henry Darger Studio Center at the American Folk Art Museum in New York City. This center was established by the museum in 2000. It houses all four manuscripts and over 24 paintings, plus approximately 3,000 items from Darger’s archive of ephemera and source material. This comprehensive collection is one of a kind in the world of the art of the self-taught and is the largest public collection of works by Darger. </p>
<p>However, Darger&#8217;s work is also included in the permanent collections of the Museum of Modern Art, New York; the Collection de l’Art Brut, Lausanne; the New Orleans Museum of Art; the Art Institute of Chicago; the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago; and the Milwaukee Art Museum.  Furthermore, specialist outsider art galleries feature his work. I&#8217;m sure there will be some references to his work by them this weekend at the Outsider Art Fair in New York City.  </p>
<h2>Highly Recommended Further Reading on Henry Darger</h2>
<table>
<tr valign="top">
<td><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0929445155?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0929445155"><strong>Henry Darger: In the Realms of the Unreal</strong></a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0929445155" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /><br />
<iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0929445155&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=E50510&#038;bc1=FFFFFF&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe><br /><em>Essential, remarkable Book. Like a detective, &#8220;MacGregor makes Henry Darger real : as a deeply damaged child and adult, as a tormented believer in God, as a person of enormous inner resources, and as a creative genius.&#8221;</em>
</td>
<td><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0847822842?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0847822842"><strong>Henry Darger: Art and Selected Writings<br />By Michael Bonesteel<br /></strong></a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0847822842" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /><br />
<br />
<iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0847822842&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=DD0000&#038;bc1=FFFFFF&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe><br /><em>Said to be the most-comprehensive reference; pricey, but worth it.</em>
</td>
<td><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0810913984?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0810913984"><strong>Darger: The Henry Darger Collection at the American Folk Art Museum</strong></a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0810913984" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /><br />
<iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0810913984&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=EB041A&#038;bc1=FFFFFF&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe>
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<td><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0810992027?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0810992027"><strong>How to Look at Outsider Art</strong></a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0810992027" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /><br />
<iframe src="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm?t=wwwwebcommerceor&#038;o=1&#038;p=8&#038;l=as1&#038;asins=0810992027&#038;fc1=000000&#038;IS2=1&#038;lt1=_blank&#038;m=amazon&#038;lc1=DD0000&#038;bc1=FFFFFF&#038;bg1=FFFFFF&#038;f=ifr&#038;nou=1" style="width:120px;height:240px;" scrolling="no" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" frameborder="0"></iframe>
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		<title>Outsider Art by Henry Darger &#8216;In the Realms of the Unreal&#8217; &#8211;  Biography &amp; Video Documentary</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-video-documentary/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-video-documentary/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jan 2009 20:14:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[21st Century Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art in America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Famous Artists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outsider Art & Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Artist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Henry Darger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Painting]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The works by the American artist and writer Henry Joseph Darger (1892 -1973) have become one of the most celebrated examples of Outsider Art. The extremity of his labor coupled with the innocence portrayed in what were meant-to-be-private artwork and subject matters invokes both awe and an uneasy feeling of voyeurism. Henry Darger Biography While [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The works by the American artist and writer Henry Joseph Darger (1892 -1973) have become one of the most celebrated examples of Outsider Art.  The extremity of his labor coupled with the innocence portrayed in what were meant-to-be-private artwork and subject matters invokes both awe and an uneasy feeling of voyeurism.</p>
<h2>Henry Darger Biography</h2>
<p>While living a rather dreary life, Darger compulsively created a fantasy world where goodness and courage battled with but won over betrayal and deceit that lurked in the hearts of mankind.  In true &#8220;outsider art&#8221; fashion, his imaginary world was created for his personal satisfaction and without the influence of an art community.</p>
<p>Darger was a reclusive who lived and worked for over 40 years in a rented room in Chicago, Illinois, US. His main day job was janitor although Darger held several jobs in his lifetime. He&#8217;d been a farm laborer, soldier, dishwasher, and roller of gauze bandages. No one who would have met him during all those years would have thought of him as an artist, and certainly not one who had an affinity with children.</p>
<h2>Henry Darger Childhood</h2>
<p>Truth is, none ever really spoke to Darger, nor he to them. He truly was alone. When Darger was eight years old, his father put him in an orphanage.  The father had become unable to care for his son and died soon after. Darger&#8217;s mother had already died many years earlier in childbirth of his baby sister. </p>
<p>Diagnosed as a disruptive troublemaker, Darger was passed around various mental institutions.  He ended up in an asylum for &#8216;feeble-minded children&#8217; in Lincoln, Illinois. Living in this institution meant hard labor on a state farm for Darger. He ran away at age 16 or 17 and went to Chicago. It seems that soon after, he started his 64-year-long pursuit of art.</p>
<h2>The Discovery of Henry Darger&#8217;s Art</h2>
<p>Then, just before he passed away at age 81, Darger’s artwork was discovered, and subsequently made public, by his landlord, the artist Nathan Lerner. Lerner immediately recognized something extraordinary in Darger&#8217;s ceiling-high piles of paintings, typed texts and scrap images. </p>
<p>In fact, it was the discovery of four unpublished manuscripts comprising more than 15,000 typed pages; more than three hundred watercolor paintings that are often longer than nine feet; and thousands of ephemera Darger collected and used in his artistic process.   The fantasy manuscripts were called &#8216;The Story of the Vivian Girls&#8217;, in &#8216;What is known as the Realms of the Unreal, &#8216;of the Glandeco-Angelinnian War Storm&#8217;, and &#8216;Caused by the Child Slave Rebellion&#8217;.</p>
<h2>Drager&#8217;s Outsider Art &#038; Methods of Production</h2>
<p>Darger was a truly self-taught artist who developed his own art making methods and techniques to tell his story in detailed scenarios. He combined cut-outs from scrap images of young girls he collected with his own tracings, copies, and paintings.  He created layered and collaged compositions that grew into 12-foot canvases.  The collages were to  illustrated the equally-layered and extravagant text.  </p>
<p>He did not trust his own ability to draw. So, he collected and developed a series of poses of his characters ~ an image bank he could use over and over again. While obviously a man of simple means, he used, for him outrageously expensive, photocopying techniques as early as in the 1940s.  He would use these copies and enlargements of magazine clippings to trace them onto paper. Afterwards he would join the panels together to form large horizontal panels, then coloring them with watercolor.</p>
<p>Darger&#8217;s work is a highly complex hybrid of a nearly incomprehensible narrative revolving around an apocalyptic war between young girls and an army of brutal soldiers. The private universe created by Darger is filled with mythology and symbolism. It includes maps, flags, fantasy creatures, songs, and graphic violence.  It also contains many vibrant flowers and happy, innocent girls. </p>
<h2>Documentary of Henry Darger&#8217;s Outsider Life &#038; Art</h2>
<p>*** POST UPDATE: these videos had to be removed because of a copyright dispute. ***</p>
<p>This is a 12-part documentary (12 clips of 5-7 minutes) which features and discusses the art and the life of Henry Darger.</p>
<p><a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-by-henry-darger-in-the-realms-of-the-unreal-part-2/">Continued in part 2 of this article.</a>
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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		<title>New York 17th Annual Outsider Art Fair</title>
		<link>http://eartfair.com/blog/new-york-17th-annual-outsider-art-fair/</link>
		<comments>http://eartfair.com/blog/new-york-17th-annual-outsider-art-fair/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2009 06:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>e Art fair .com</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Art in America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Art Shows & Fairs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Outsider Art & Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Folk Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Janet Sobel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[outsider art fair]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[New York 17th Annual Outsider Art Fair starts tomorrow, January 9, and will last the entire weekend. Some of the world&#8217;s best known and highest priced artworks are made by self-taught artists. By being virtually unaffected by cultural or artistic convention, artists have the opportunity to really reflect the self and their honest views on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>New York 17th Annual Outsider Art Fair starts tomorrow, January 9, and will last the entire weekend.</p>
<p>Some of the world&#8217;s best known and highest priced artworks are made by self-taught artists. By being virtually unaffected by cultural or artistic convention, artists have the opportunity to really reflect the self and their honest views on life and society through their media and treatment of choice.  Major innovators in the artworld, such as for example Francis Bacon, were self-taught artists. It is in their process of learning through trial and error that new techniques, treatments, thoughts and concepts have been explored.</p>
<p>The Outsider Art Fair in New York annually showcases some revolutionary art (and some not so revolutionary) art by artists without formal art training.  Now in its 17th year, the Outsider Art Fair has become more refined.  Its venue is suitably adjusted. Its prior Puck Building has been swapped for nicer midtown location. Whether it is due to the renovations at the fair’s former SoHo home, or otherwise, the beautiful space at 7 W New York at 7 West 34th Street at 5th Avenue will set the tone for a new and more refined version of  New York&#8217;s Outsider Art fair.</p>
<p>And so, expect to find some gems at the fair, besides lots of artistic variety. From middle-class hobby art to abstract expressions of the clinically insane, there is no sect of society that is left out of this art show, other than those who have formal training in the arts.  The excitement of never knowing what new hybrid-style of art may be found is more than enough to keep the crowds coming back again and again. </p>
<div style="float: left; margin: 0px; margin-top: 20px; padding-right: 20px" class="noprint"><img src='http://eartfair.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2009/01/outsiderartfair2009nyc.jpg' alt='17th Annual Outsider Artfair 2009 New York' align="left" /></div>
<h2>About the Show</h2>
<p>When The Outsider Art Fair began in 1993, it was the first fair devoted to  artwork created by people outside the mainstream of society—people virtually unaffected by cultural or artistic convention. Bringing together<br />
pioneers in the field like American Primitive Gallery, Carl Hammer Gallery, Luise Ross Gallery, Ames Gallery, Henry Boxer Gallery, Cavin-Morris Gallery, and Phyllis Kind Gallery, the event helped define an entire market. </p>
<h2>Exhibitors &#038; Featured Artists</h2>
<p>Now, 17 years later, this lasting tradition continues to grow as a stirring showcase of well-known artists as well as newly discovered talents. Thirty-four dealers will exhibit in the fair this year, many returning from years past, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>The Ames Gallery (Berkeley, CA) will bring a collection of paintings by Ursula Barnes and paintings by Alex Maldonado who artistically expressed his concern for the planet as far back as the 1960s;
<li>Galerie Bonheur (St. Louis, MO) will highlight works by Craig Norton, Mary Whitfield and Amos Ferguson;
<li>Jennifer Pinto Safian (New York) will bring several works on paper by the Swiss artist Aloïse Corbaz;</p>
<li>Henry Boxer Gallery (Richmond, England) will feature a series of “Megalopolis” drawings of imagined future cityscapes by George Widener;
<li>Galerie St. Etienne (New York) will focus special attention on artists that will be featured in their upcoming<br />
exhibition “They Taught Themselves: A ‘Folk’ Classic Revisited;” </p>
<li>the Gilley’s Gallery (Baton Rouge, LA) exhibit will include tin and wood constructions by David Butler;
<li>Ricco/Maresca Gallery (New York) will bring selections by Martin Ramirez and Stephen Palmer; </p>
<li>Luise Ross Gallery (New York) will present the childhood drawings of Violeta C. Raditz;
<li>Gary Snyder/Project Space (New York) plans a one-person show of paintings and works on paper by Janet Sobel, the self-taught artist whose drip paintings influenced Jackson Pollock.
</ul>
<p>New additions to the fair include a booth from the Fountain Gallery (New York), the premier venue in the city representing artists with mental illness; Outsider Folk Art Gallery (Reading, PA), featuring the works of Purvis<br />
Young and other artists both established and emerging; and Self Taught Art New Zealand (Wellington, New Zealand).</p>
<h2>Outsider Art Fair Dates &#038; Hours</h2>
<p>January 9 – 11, 2009<br />
7 W New York, 7 West 34th Street at 5th Avenue<br />
Preview January 8 6pm – 9pm<br />
Friday, January 9 11am – 8pm<br />
Saturday, January 10 11am – 7pm<br />
Sunday, January 11 11am – 6pm<br />
Daily admission is $20 and includes a catalog</p>
<p>The Gala Preview was tonight at the American Folk Art Museum, offering a first look at the fair. Tours of the fair and lectures will be held in the show lecture room throughout the weekend. For more information on these events, visit http://folkartmuseum.org</p>
<p><strong>Learn More</strong><br />
<a href="http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-is-it-really-art-part-1/">http://eartfair.com/blog/outsider-art-is-it-really-art-part-1/</a>
<p><a href="http://eARTFAIR.com/blog/">Contemporary Art :: Fine Art :: Top Artists  :: Art Reviews, Art Fairs &#038; Exhibitions</a>. Copyright <?php echo date('Y');?>, e ART FAIR .com,  All Rights Reserved.</p>
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